Cathedral of St. Vitus (Prague)

Praga, Prague Region, Czech Republic

Suggest Place to Visit
4420
Track to location with GPS

Seat of the Prague archbishopric, St. Vitus Cathedral is the most important Gothic-style building in the Czech capital and the center of its spiritual life. Located in the heart of the castle complex, it is the result of the continuous work of several centuries. The cathedral houses numerous historical and artistic treasures, from crown jewels to the mausoleums of the most iconic personalities of the reign, from beautiful Venetian mosaics to Alfons Mucha's Art Nouveau stained glass windows.



The building that we visit today is the fruit of a construction of more than five centuries, where previously there was a Rotunda of stones of century X, and later a Roman church. Since the Middle Ages are the tombs of St. Wenceslas and St. Adalbert, the patron saints of Bohemia. In the 14th century, an immense Gothic cathedral was built on the orders of Emperor Charles IV, which was destined to house the newly created archbishopric. At that time, it was a monumental work to reflect the status of Prague as the capital of the Empire.



To begin with, the emperor sought the French architect Matías de Arras, whose works visible in the choir of the cathedral resemble the style of the great French cathedrals. After his death, his successor, the renowned architect Peter Parleř, finishes the choir adding a very original vault, forming a wide, organic and dynamic space.

When the Hussite wars began, the works were stopped. Over the following centuries, a baroque dome and an elegant Renaissance gallery were added in the tower. Finally, the construction was completed in the twentieth century under the direction of Josef Mocker (end of the nave and the west façade).



In addition to its architecture, the cathedral contains artistic and historical riches of high importance: on the façade of the south entrance is a beautiful golden Venetian mosaic. The so-called "Golden Gate" leads directly to the St. Wenceslas Chapel, elegantly decorated with precious stones, golden stucco and frescoes: this is where the tomb of St. Wenceslas, patron of Bohemia, stands. In a hidden room, behind the chapel, the jewels of the crown were deposited, exposed to the public during exceptional events.



Prestigious tombs are situated in the chapels of the choir: like the basilica of Saint-Denis in France, St. Vitus Cathedral serves as the main mausoleum for the Royal Dynasty. Thus, several members of the Přemyslida family are buried in Gothic tombstones carved by Peter Parleř.



The baroque tomb of St. John Nepomuk, the omen of Bohemia's patron, is much more recent. Art Nouveau lovers will be able to admire the stained glass windows created by Alfons Mucha, which represent the Life of Cyril and Methodius. Other works by great Czech artists are visible in the Mucha Museum situated in the New Town or in the hall of the Municipal House.
Comments
We don´t have yet any comments about:
Cathedral of St. Vitus (Prague)
Be the first to leave a comment as it is very important to inform other people

 

Outros locais a visitar

Within a radius of 20 km from:

Cathedral of St. Vitus (Prague)

  

Château de prague

0,1 Km
Château de prague

  

Château de prague

0,1 Km
Château de prague

  

St. George's Basilica

0,2 Km
St. George

  

Palais Sternbersky (Prague)

0,3 Km
Palais Sternbersky (Prague)

  

Ancien palais royal de prague

0,3 Km
Ancien palais royal de prague

  

Basilique Saint-Georges (Prague)

0,3 Km
Basilique Saint-Georges (Prague)

  

Rue D'or (Prague)

0,3 Km
Rue D

  

Schwazenberg Palace (Prague)

0,3 Km
Schwazenberg Palace (Prague)

  

Eglise Saint-Nicolas de Malá Strana (Prague)

0,3 Km
Eglise Saint-Nicolas de Malá Strana (Prague)

  

Palais Wallenstein (Prague)

0,4 Km
Palais Wallenstein (Prague)

  

St Nicholas Cathedral (Chram sv.Mikulase)

0,4 Km
St Nicholas Cathedral (Chram sv.Mikulase)

  

Kgb Museum à Prague

0,4 Km
Kgb Museum à Prague

  

Petit quartier (Prague)

0,5 Km
Petit quartier (Prague)

  

Jardin Vrtba (Prague)

0,5 Km
Jardin Vrtba (Prague)

  

Eglise Notre-Dame de la Victoire - Petit Jésus de Prague

0,6 Km
Eglise Notre-Dame de la Victoire - Petit Jésus de Prague

  

Monastery of the Infant Jesus of Prague

0,6 Km
Monastery of the Infant Jesus of Prague

  

Quartier du Château (Prague)

0,7 Km
Quartier du Château (Prague)

  

Notre-Dame de Loreto de Prague

0,7 Km
Notre-Dame de Loreto de Prague

  

Musée Karel Zeman (Prague)

0,7 Km
Musée Karel Zeman (Prague)

  

Musée de la musique de Prague

0,7 Km
Musée de la musique de Prague

  

Pont Charles (Prague)

0,9 Km
Pont Charles (Prague)

  

Musée Kampa (Prague)

1,0 Km
Musée Kampa (Prague)

  

Colline de Petrin (Prague)

1,0 Km
Colline de Petrin (Prague)

  

Couvent de Strahov (Prague)

1,0 Km
Couvent de Strahov (Prague)

  

Rudolfinum (Prague)

1,1 Km
Rudolfinum (Prague)

  

Parc Petrín (Prague)

1,1 Km
Parc Petrín (Prague)

  

Musée des Arts Décoratifs (Prague)

1,1 Km
Musée des Arts Décoratifs (Prague)

  

Letenské sady

1,2 Km
Letenské sady

  

Synagogue & Pinkas Cemetery (Prague)

1,2 Km
Synagogue & Pinkas Cemetery (Prague)

  

Clementinum de Prague

1,2 Km
Clementinum de Prague

  

Ancien cimetière juif (Prague)

1,2 Km
Ancien cimetière juif (Prague)

  

Quartier juif (Prague)

1,3 Km
Quartier juif (Prague)

  

Nouvelle vieille synagogue (Prague)

1,3 Km
Nouvelle vieille synagogue (Prague)

  

Old New Synagogue

1,3 Km
Old New Synagogue

  

Vieille Ville (Prague)

1,4 Km
Vieille Ville (Prague)

  

Théâtre National de Prague

1,4 Km
Théâtre National de Prague

  

Musée juif de Prague

1,5 Km
Musée juif de Prague

  

Ancien hôtel de ville de la vieille ville et horloge astronomique (Prague)

1,5 Km
Ancien hôtel de ville de la vieille ville et horloge astronomique (Prague)

  

Place de la vieille ville (Prague)

1,5 Km
Place de la vieille ville (Prague)

  

Couvent de Santa Ines (Prague)

1,5 Km
Couvent de Santa Ines (Prague)

  

Musée de l'Alchimie - Speculum Alchemiae (Prague)

1,6 Km
Musée de l

  

Notre-Dame de Tyn (Prague)

1,6 Km
Notre-Dame de Tyn (Prague)

  

Parc Letná (Prague)

1,6 Km
Parc Letná (Prague)

  

Kostel Chrám Matky bozí pred Týnem

1,6 Km
Kostel Chrám Matky bozí pred Týnem

  

Eglise de Santiago (Prague)

1,7 Km
Eglise de Santiago (Prague)

  

Théâtres des Etats (Prague)

1,8 Km
Théâtres des Etats (Prague)

  

Eglise Notre-Dame des Neiges (Prague)

1,8 Km
Eglise Notre-Dame des Neiges (Prague)

  

Musée de la gastronomie de Prague

1,9 Km
Musée de la gastronomie de Prague

  

Musée technique national (Prague)

1,9 Km
Musée technique national (Prague)

  

Maison municipale de Prague

2,0 Km
Maison municipale de Prague

  

Nouvelle ville (Prague)

2,0 Km
Nouvelle ville (Prague)

  

Musée Mucha (Prague)

2,1 Km
Musée Mucha (Prague)

  

Parc Stromovka (Prague)

2,2 Km
Parc Stromovka (Prague)

  

Královská obora - Stromovka

2,2 Km
Královská obora - Stromovka

  

Jubilee Synagogue

2,3 Km
Jubilee Synagogue

  

Musée national de Prague

2,5 Km
Musée national de Prague

  

Palais des Foires (Prague)

2,6 Km
Palais des Foires (Prague)

  

Slave Epic (Prague)

2,6 Km
Slave Epic (Prague)

  

Opéra d'État (Prague)

2,6 Km
Opéra d

  

Château de Troja (Prague)

2,9 Km
Château de Troja (Prague)

  

Zoo de Prague

3,0 Km
Zoo de Prague

  

Zoo Prague

3,0 Km
Zoo Prague

  

Environs de Vyšehrad (Prague)

3,2 Km
Environs de Vyšehrad (Prague)

  

Břevnov monastery - archabbey

3,2 Km
Břevnov monastery - archabbey

  

Musée militaire (Prague)

3,2 Km
Musée militaire (Prague)

  

Vysehrad

3,2 Km
Vysehrad

  

Národní památník na Vítkově

3,5 Km
Národní památník na Vítkově

  

Letná et Holešovice (Prague)

3,7 Km
Letná et Holešovice (Prague)

  

Zoo Mix Praha

3,8 Km
Zoo Mix Praha

  

Jardín Botánico de Praga

4,0 Km
Jardín Botánico de Praga

  

Jardin botanique de Prague

4,0 Km
Jardin botanique de Prague

  

Žižkov et Vinohrady (Prague)

4,2 Km
Žižkov et Vinohrady (Prague)

  

Divoka Sarka (Prague)

4,8 Km
Divoka Sarka (Prague)

  

Aquapalace (Čestlice)

15,3 Km
Aquapalace (Čestlice)


Why to book with ROUTES TOURISTIQUES
The best prices
Our partnerships with the world´s largest operators offer research on the best market prices.
More options
At Rotas Turisticos you can book the hotel, buy the air ticket, book the transfer from the airport to the hotel and vice versa, book the local excursions, rent the car, take travel insurance and consult the places to visit and where to go.
Holiday Tips & Destinations
Hundreds of holiday destinations with all the options that allow you to easily choose the destination that best suits your dream vacation.
ROUTES TOURISTIQUES


Follow us on social networks
  

 
Rotas Turisticas
Grupo Público · 8.410 membros
Aderir ao grupo
Podem publicar fotos das vossas viagens, férias, locais que estiveram ou gostariam de estar. Podem divulgar negócios ou actividades...